Funding Law - Don’t Post Your Private Offering On The Internet – PLEASE!

Tuesday, April 19, 2011 by David Castor
All securities offerings fall into one of three classes:

1.    Registered,
2.    Exempt, or
3.    Illegal.


Private offerings of securities are just that – “private”.  The key for any private offering is that the offerer may only solicit investors through private methods.  There are all sorts of rules around what constitutes private solicitations and to whom the solicitations can be made, but in general "private" means that which is not public.  If a business attempting a private offering makes a...Read More »

Changes To Accredited Investor Standards

Thursday, February 24, 2011 by David Castor

I've had several conversations with concerned entrepreneurs over the last year about changes in the accredited investor standards under the Dodd-Frank Act.  In January the SEC proposed amendments based on Dodd-Frank to the accredited investor standard which subtracts the net equity value of an investor’s primary residence from that investor’s net worth determination.

Example: Currently if an investor has $800k net equity before equity in primary residence and $300k in net equity in the...

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Entrepreneurial Law - Don't Raise Too Much Capital

Thursday, July 22, 2010 by David Castor
I read a Guy Kawasaki blog post this week where he walked through six reasons why an abundance of capital can hurt an early stage business.  In my entreprenurial law / funding law practice I work with a lot of business owners through capital strategies and the private equity processes.  Honestly, the drafting of a private placement memorandum is the easy part of my practice.  The hard part is creating the proper capital structure for the long term growth and success and reaching investors who...Read More »

Random Thoughts On Private Equity

Tuesday, June 15, 2010 by David Castor
2010 continues to prove successful for many of our clients.  In the area of business law and private equity we continue to see many of our clients receive funding and meet their capital goals.  That is exciting.  We are up to 9 clients that have done so this calendar year.

We have several other clients who are still pursuing capital under a Red D exemption / private placement offering.  We are very cautious about who we take on as clients, and I am hopeful that each will be funded in full soon.

I...Read More »

Entrepreneurial Law - Talk to Investors

Friday, May 28, 2010 by David Castor
If you are a founder of an emerging company looking to do your first capital raise, consider talking to angel investors BEFORE having your private equity attorney draft the organizational and exempt securities documents for your private placement offering.  I meet a lot of business owners at this stage who make guesses as to what investors are looking for and what the market will bear.  What pre-money valuation should we use?  What preferences (if any) should we include in the private placement...Read More »

Funding Law - Should You Look Out-Of-State?

Monday, May 24, 2010 by David Castor
Most business owners who are raising capital are willing to take capital from just about anywhere.  Investors are a means to an end of meeting capital requirements and scaling a business towards profit.  As Indianapolis is the “biggest small town in America” and the number of investors and amount of private investment capital is limited, certain business owners find looking outside of the state for capital is beneficial.  In my SaaS law practice, for example, I see a lot of companies look...Read More »

US Private Equity - Consider Investors Outside of State

Friday, April 2, 2010 by David Castor
US Private EquityI love Indianapolis, but I find it a difficult place for emerging companies to raise capital through private placement offerings.  More established companies have less trouble, but earlier stage companies often are caught in a chicken/egg situation – they need capital to move to the next business stage, but private equity investors don’t want to invest until they are through that next stage.

Part of what makes Indiana so great is that we are very fiscally conservative. In fact we were one of only...Read More »

Two Types Of Violations In Private Equity Offerings

Thursday, April 1, 2010 by David Castor
What happens if you do not follow securities law procedures to a "T" in private placement offerings?  The answer is messy.  In large part it depends on what type of securities law violation you are talking about. 

The first type of violation is procedural.  Examples may include a company relying on a 4(2) exemption but offering certain securities to non-sophisticated investors (which is a Section 4(2) requirement).  Another example may be simply failing to make, or untimely make, a securities...Read More »

A World of Private Equity

Wednesday, March 24, 2010 by David Castor
This last week has been a whirlwind including trips to Scottsdale, AZ and Newport Beach, CA.  I first attended an ABA private equity conference in Scottsdale.  The focus was on securities regulations for exempt offerings.  Sounds boring, I know, and parts of it definitely were.  But this area of law is the foundation underlying my partnership with clients in their strategic growth and capital phases. 

Raising capital is both an art and science.  The art is in the structuring of capital...Read More »

Raising Capital through Private Placement Offerings

Tuesday, July 7, 2009 by Janet Monroe
There are several obstacles to face with a young start-up company, and typically one of the main concerns is raising capital in compliance with funding law.  One method companies can use is offering the sale of stock or membership interest in their company through private placement offerings to a limited number of private investors.  

A private placement offering is differentiated from a public sale of securities that must be registered with the Securities & Exchange Commission, namely because of...Read More »

Adding to the Team at Alerding Castor, LLP

Wednesday, July 1, 2009 by Janet Monroe

One of the business law firms located in downtown Indianapolis, Alerding Castor, LLP began in April of 2007 and has now recently added Brian Hewitt as partner.  Under the new name, Alerding Castor Hewitt, LLP, I couldn’t be more enthusiastic to be a part of this legal team.  What I find exceptional about this firm is that we work as a team in order to provide our clients with outstanding legal counsel.   

 

While I practice mainly on the transactional side of the law, working with clients on such...

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Funding Law - Presentations to Investors

Tuesday, March 24, 2009 by David Castor
Venture Capital LawHere are some of the questions I heard raised on the private placement offerings presented to an angel investor group last Friday:

1.  Has anyone paid for your product/service?  If not, how do you know they will?
2.  What is the market / market opportunity / competitive advantage of your product?
3.  What is your exit strategy?
4.  Are you building a business or a product? 
5.  What is your 3 to 5 year plan for the business? (i.e., are you seeking an asset or stock sale for royalties or set price,...
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West Coast Angels

Friday, March 20, 2009 by David Castor
NewPort Beach, CAI am back in Irvine, California this week visiting with two angel investor groups.  One of which invited me and my colleague, Sam Schmutte, to attend their investors meeting this morning.  Yesterday, we had lunch with the two officers of this group.  We spent much of that time discussing the current economic climate and its impact on investment opportunities.

In the wake of Madoff, economic stimulus earmarks, and AIG bonuses the public’s trust of financial “experts” has been shattered.  This is...Read More »

Raising Private Equity – Key is Relationships

Tuesday, March 17, 2009 by David Castor
Sedona, AZI just returned from a conference in Scottsdale, AZ on raising private equity.  While my wife was off riding horses in sunny, 85 degree weather, I was in an internal conference room with no windows refining my knowledge of how to help clients raise capital through private placement offerings while not committing securities fraud in the process.  That is how much I care about my clients!  Thankfully, I did get out in the sunshine on Friday afternoon as we traveled to Sedona and on Saturday while...Read More »

What is Your SEO Strategy?

Monday, January 26, 2009 by David Castor

Does your business need Search Engine Optimization (SEO)?

 

Yes!  Absolutely!  If your business has a pulse, you need Search Engine Optimization.  SEO can add tremendous value to a business’ marketing efforts (this is even more true when tied with a good analytics tool). 

 

The more appropriate question is where should your business spend money on SEO.  The core of my business law practice is in working with small to medium size companies in Indiana technology, software licensing and SaaS markets.  F...

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Now is the Time to Invest in Africa

Sunday, January 25, 2009 by David Castor
Victoria Falls, ZimbabweI love Africa.  I love it's rawness, beauty, the honesty of it's hardship.  It is opportunity that is constantly bashing heads with turmoil. 

There is an article in this month's Harvard Business Review entitled "Now's the Time to Invest in Africa".  For years I have been involved in building infrastructure in Africa and promoting opportunities for business growth within the continent.  In 2008 my firm handled deals in South Africa, Zimbabwe, Nigeria, Togo and Congo.  In 2009 I expect to...Read More »

Private Equity in 2009 - Don't Give Up

Sunday, January 18, 2009 by David Castor

A large part of my business law practice consists of providing counsel to business owners on raising capital.  These clients are primarily new ventures in Indiana technology, software licensing, SaaS law and real estate fields.  I assist these businesses in developing strategies for private equity offerings, drafting private placement memorandums and related investment documents and identifitying and presenting the investment opportunties to private equity investors.

It is about impossible to...

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Getting Deals Done

Saturday, December 20, 2008 by David Castor
December is always an exciting month for entrepreneurial law attorneys.  Most years December is my top month for merger and acquisition deals, private placement offerings and other business collaboration transactions.  This past week my firm closed two multi-million dollar acquisitions, one venture capital transaction, and no less than five significant software licensing deals for our clients.  We also brought in three more acquisition deals to finalize before the end of the month.  This is fun...Read More »

Private Equity III

Tuesday, October 14, 2008 by David Castor
This post continues on my two prior blog posts regarding private equity raises (Private Equity I; Private Equity II).  In my business law practice, one of my jobs is to help clients raise capital through selling securities which are exempt from SEC public company filing requirements.  The beauty of these exempt securities is that the company can raise cash without taking on debt and without having to comply with strenuous and costly SEC filing requirements for public companies.  The down sides...Read More »

Private Equity II

Monday, September 15, 2008 by David Castor
As a business law attorney I often get asked by clients who are doing private equity raises if a Private Placement Memorandum (PPM) is necessary.  Let's face it - these are terrible documents that do a poor job of casting a vision for the business, and investors hate reading them as they are "overly lawyered" and thick in regulation.  I am of the opinion that the only reason a PPM does not scare away investors is that most private equity investors have seen a million PPMs in the past and have...Read More »